B.C. lumber producers and Forests Minister Ravi Parmer expressed disappointment on Friday (July 25) as the United States Department of Commerce decided to hike anti-dumping duties on softwood lumber to 20.56 per cent.\n\nThese \"anti-dumping\" duties are combined with \"countervailing\" duties to add fees to Canadian lumber shipped to the U.S. \n\nThis rate hike sets anti-dumping duties higher than the preliminary determination of 20.07 per cent put forward by the U.S. in April. Canadian producers are still waiting for the final word on countervailing duties, which is expected sometime later this summer. The preliminary determination in April for countervailing rates was 14.38 per cent, which, if brought into force, would make a combined rate of 34.94 per cent. These rates are up from 7.66 and 6.74, respectively.\n\nWhile these rates are valid for the majority of Canadian softwood lumber producers, Canfor and West Fraser Timber have company-specific rates. Generally speaking, rates for Canfor products are set higher than the average and rates for West Fraser are set lower.\n\nThe U.S. uses anti-dumping duties to force specific companies to sell products at what it determines to be \"fair market value,\" arguing those companies are selling products at artificially depressed prices. It uses countervailing duties to make up for a foreign government's subsidies in a given industry.\n\nWhether or not these duties are fair to Canadians has been the subject of a decades-long dispute between the two countries. While the Americans contend that Canada props up its lumber industry, creating an unfair competitive advantage, the Canadians argue that the U.S. uses flawed methodology to arrive at this conclusion, and in calculating duties.\n\nKurt Niquidet, president of the B.C. Lumber Trade Council reiterated this stance in a written statement on Friday.\n\n\"These duties are both unjustified and harmful,\" he said. \"They unfairly penalize forestry workers and families across British Columbia, while further increasing costs for American homebuilders and consumers.\" \n\nThe B.C. Council of Forest Industries (COFI) issued a separate written statement saying it wants the lumber trade dispute made a top national priority and for the province to do more to bolster the industry.\n\nCOFI called for the creation of a dedicated team to clear permitting backlogs, the release of more volume through B.C. Timber Sales, and the expansion of salvage and thinning operations, among other actions. \n\n\"The best way to support forest workers is to keep mills operating and people working,\" the COFI statement says. \"We want to retain forestry workers, not retrain them.\" \n\nSince U.S. President Donald Trump's re-election, the industry has also feared that tariffs — which are set rates and not necessarily an attempt to match subsidies or create a fair market — would come on top of the duties, effectively pricing Canadian lumber out of the U.S. market.\n\n\"U.S. President Donald Trump has made it his mission to destroy Canada's economy, and the forestry sector is feeling the full weight of this,\" Forests Minister Parmar said.

B.C. lumber industry reacts to U.S. softwood duty hike

The British Columbia lumber industry and Canadian government officials expressed disappointment over the U.S. Department of Commerce's decision to increase anti-dumping duties on softwood lumber to 20.56%, with combined countervailing duties potentially raising total rates to 34.94%. The move has sparked a decades-long dispute between Canada and the U.S., with Canadian producers arguing the tariffs unfairly penalize forestry workers and increase costs for American homebuilders. Local organizations have called for policy changes to support the industry.