Robusta provides a no-code platform for robotic process automation (RPA) aimed at automating business processes to enhance efficiency and reduce costs.

Robusta

International Business Machines Corporation provides integrated solutions and services worldwide. The company operates through four business segments: Software, Consulting, Infrastructure, and Financing. The Software segment offers hybrid cloud platform and software solutions, such as Red Hat, an enterprise open-source solutions; software for business automation, AIOps and management, integration, and application servers; data and artificial intelligence solutions; and security software and services for threat, data, and identity. This segment also provides transaction processing software that supports clients' mission-critical and on-premise workloads in banking, airlines, and retail industries. The Consulting segment offers business transformation services, including strategy, business process design and operations, data and analytics, and system integration services; technology consulting services; and application and cloud platform services. The Infrastructure segment provides on-premises and cloud-based server and storage solutions for its clients' mission-critical and regulated workloads; and support services and solutions for hybrid cloud infrastructure, as well as remanufacturing and remarketing services for used equipment. The Financing segment offers lease, installment payment, loan financing, and short-term working capital financing services. The company was formerly known as Computing-Tabulating-Recording Co. International Business Machines Corporation was incorporated in 1911 and is headquartered in Armonk, New York.

Cody Bellm

Tally Mack

Alfred Aday

Kengo Horibe

Vilas Sastry

Barrett Rodda

Lokesh Bevara

Alex Naoumidis

Michelle Esgar

Rachel Reinitz

Richard Kateley

Thomas J. Watson

International Business Machines Corporation

Pegasystems Inc. develops, markets, licenses, hosts, and supports enterprise software applications in the United States, rest of the Americas, the United Kingdom, rest of Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and the Asia-Pacific. It provides Pega Platform, an application development product for clients; and Pega Infinity, a software platform that unifies customer engagement and digital process automation. The company also offers customer engagement applications, including Pega Customer Decision Hub that enable enterprises to enhance customer acquisition and experiences across inbound, outbound, and paid media channels; Pega Sales Automation to automate and manage the sales process; and Pega Customer Service to anticipate customer needs, connect customers to people and systems, and automate customer interactions to evolve the customer service experience, as well as to allow enterprises to deliver interactions across channels and enhance employee productivity. In addition, it provides intelligent automation software; Pega Cloud that allows clients to develop, test, and deploy applications and the Pega Platform using an Internet-based infrastructure; Pega Academy, which offers instructor-led and online training to its employees, clients, and partners; and guidance, implementation, and technical support services. The company primarily markets its software and services to financial services, life sciences, healthcare, communications and media, government, insurance, manufacturing and high tech, and consumer services markets through a direct sales force, as well as partnerships with technology providers and application developers. Pegasystems Inc. was incorporated in 1983 and is headquartered in Cambridge, Massachusetts.

Alan Trefler

Pegasystems Inc.

Kosko uses artificial intelligence and machine learning to measure key personality traits in order to help organizations understand their employees and build better teams.

Kosko

Metric
Company Name	Robusta	International Business Machines Corporation	Pegasystems Inc.	Kosko
Symbol		IBM	PEGA
MSH ID	AI:ROBUSTA	COM:IBM	COM:PEGA	IT:KOSKO
Market	PRIVATE	STOCKS	STOCKS	PRIVATE
Sector	Technology	Technology	Technology	Commercial & Professional Services
Industry	Software Development	Information Technology Services	Software - Application	Human Resources & Employment Services
Country	TR	US	US	IT
Stage
Employee Count		282.20K	5.41K
Website	robusta.ai	ibm.com	pega.com	kosko.it
LinkedIn		ibm
Founders

Metric
Market Cap	163.36B	4.87B
Enterprise Value
Monthly Web Traffic	25.94M
Web Traffic Growth	-0.02
Valuation
Raised Capital

Metric
Revenue	61.86B	1.43B
Revenue (LTM)
Revenue (NTM)
Gross Profit	34.30B	1.05B
EBITDA	7.51B	121.45M
Operating Income	7.51B	102.70M
Net Income	7.50B	67.81M
EPS	8.23	0.82
Diluted EPS	8.14	0.80
Revenue 2022
Revenue 2023
Revenue 2024
Revenue 2025
Revenue 2026

Metric
Revenue Growth (LTM)
Revenue Growth (NTM)
Gross Profit Growth (LTM)
EBITDA Growth (LTM)
Net Income Growth (LTM)
14-Day Growth Score
28-Day Growth Score
90-Day Growth Score
365-Day Growth Score

Metric
Gross Profit Margin	0.57	0.75
Operating Profit Margin	0.15	0.09
EBITDA Margin	0.12	0.08
Net Profit Margin	0.14	0.09
Return on Equity	0.36	0.39
Return on Assets	0.06	0.08
Return on Capital Employed	0.09	0.27

ROBU

AI:ROBUSTA

Robusta

Company Overview

Market Metrics

Financial Performance

Growth Metrics

Profitability Ratios

Valuation Multiples

Operational Metrics

Cash Flow Metrics

Balance Sheet Metrics

Efficiency Metrics

Metric
P/E Ratio	22.40	-101.45
P/B Ratio	7.46	24.35
Revenue Multiple (LTM)
Revenue Multiple (NTM)
EBITDA Multiple (LTM)
EBITDA Multiple (NTM)
Price to Sales Ratio	3.48	4.23
EV Multiple	13.19	37.28

Metric
Days Sales Outstanding	42.56	108.21
Days Payables Outstanding	54.72	19.72
Days Inventory Outstanding	16.66	0.75
Operating Cycle	104.28	142.32
Cash Conversion Cycle	49.56	131.44
Asset Turnover	0.47	0.97

Metric
Operating Cash Flow	13.93B	217.78M
Free Cash Flow	12.12B	201.00M
Cash Flow to Debt	0.24	0.58
Operating Cash Flow/Sales	0.23	0.23
Free Cash Flow Yield	0.08	0.04

Metric
Cash & Equivalents	13.09B	229.90M
Accounts Receivable	725M	-57.60M
Inventory	1.16B
Goodwill	60.18B	81.61M
Debt to Capitalization	0.72	0.71
Debt to Assets	0.44	0.48
Current Ratio	0.96	1.64
Quick Ratio	1.06	1.70

Metric
Rule of 40 (LTM)
Rule of 40 (NTM)
Stock Comp to Revenue	0.01	0.10
R&D to Revenue	0.08	0.22
SG&A to Revenue	0.20	0.07