EP PETROECUADOR is the Public Hydrocarbon Company of Ecuador,  self-described as a state-owned enterprise responsible for the exploration, production, refining, and commercialization of oil and gas in Ecuador.

EP PETROECUADOR

Eni S.p.A. engages in the exploration, development, and production of crude oil and natural gas. It operates through Exploration & Production; Global Gas & LNG Portfolio; Refining & Marketing and Chemicals; Plenitude and Power; and Corporate and Other activities segments. The Exploration & Production segment is involved in the research, development, and production of oil, condensates and natural gas; and forestry conservation and CO2 capture and storage projects. The Global Gas & LNG Portfolio segment engages in the supply and wholesale of natural gas by pipeline, international transport; and purchase and marketing of LNG. The Refining & Marketing and Chemicals segment is involved in the processing, supply, distribution, and marketing of fuels and chemicals. The Eni gas e luce, Power & Renewables segment engages in the retail sales of gas, electricity, and related activities, as well as in the production and wholesale of electricity produced by thermoelectric and renewable plants. As of December 31, 2021, it had net proved reserves of 6,628 million barrels of oil equivalent; and installed operational capacity of 4.5 GW. The company was founded in 1953 and is headquartered in Rome, Italy.

Enrico Mattei

Eni S.p.A.

Shell plc operates as an energy and petrochemical company Europe, Asia, Oceania, Africa, the United States, and Rest of the Americas. The company operates through Integrated Gas, Upstream, Marketing, Chemicals and Products, and Renewables and Energy Solutions segments. It explores for and extracts crude oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids; markets and transports oil and gas; produces gas-to-liquids fuels and other products; and operates upstream and midstream infrastructure necessary to deliver gas to market. The company also markets and trades natural gas, liquefied natural gas (LNG), crude oil, electricity, carbon-emission rights; and markets and sells LNG as a fuel for heavy-duty vehicles and marine vessels. In addition, it trades in and refines crude oil and other feed stocks, such ase low-carbon fuels, lubricants, bitumen, sulphur, gasoline, diesel, heating oil, aviation fuel, and marine fuel; produces and sells petrochemicals for industrial use; and manages oil sands activities. Further, the company produces base chemicals comprising ethylene, propylene, and aromatics, as well as intermediate chemicals, such as styrene monomer, propylene oxide, solvents, detergent alcohols, ethylene oxide, and ethylene glycol. Additionally, it generates electricity through wind and solar resources; produces and sells hydrogen; and provides electric vehicle charging services, as well as electricity storage. The company was formerly known as Royal Dutch Shell plc and changed its name to Shell plc in January 2022. Shell plc was founded in 1907 and is headquartered in London, the United Kingdom.

Shell plc

PETROAMAZONAS EP develops strategic activities for the exploration and exploitation of hydrocarbons in an efficient, sustainable, and safe manner with social and environmental responsibility, self-described as contributing to the energy development of Ecuador.

Metric
Company Name	EP PETROECUADOR	Eni S.p.A.	Shell plc	PETROAMAZONAS EP
Symbol		ENI	SHEL
MSH ID	EC:EPPETROECUADOR	COM:ENI	COM:SHELL	EC:GOB
Market	PRIVATE	STOCKS	STOCKS	PRIVATE
Sector	Energy	Energy	Energy	Energy
Industry	Oil & Gas	Oil & Gas Integrated	Oil & Gas Integrated	Oil and Gas
Country	EC	IT	GB	EC
Stage
Employee Count		33.14K	103K
Website	eppetroecuador.ec	eni.com	shell.com	gob.ec/petroamazonas
LinkedIn		eni	shell
Founders

Metric
Market Cap	47.03B	2.32B
Enterprise Value
Monthly Web Traffic		363.08K
Web Traffic Growth		-0.14
Valuation
Raised Capital	210M

Metric
Revenue	98.99B	316.62B
Revenue (LTM)
Revenue (NTM)
Gross Profit	9.73B	78.50B
EBITDA	18.58B	62.90B
Operating Income	10.68B	38.92B
Net Income	5.01B	19.36B
EPS	1.52	2.85
Diluted EPS	1.51	2.85
Revenue 2022
Revenue 2023
Revenue 2024
Revenue 2025
Revenue 2026

Metric
Revenue Growth (LTM)
Revenue Growth (NTM)
Gross Profit Growth (LTM)
EBITDA Growth (LTM)
Net Income Growth (LTM)
14-Day Growth Score
28-Day Growth Score
90-Day Growth Score
365-Day Growth Score

Metric
Gross Profit Margin	0.12	0.25
Operating Profit Margin	0.12	0.13
EBITDA Margin	0.19	0.20
Net Profit Margin	0.05	0.06
Return on Equity	0.09	0.10
Return on Assets	0.03	0.05
Return on Capital Employed	0.10	0.13

EC:EPPETROECUADOR

EP PETROECUADOR

Company Overview

Market Metrics

Financial Performance

Growth Metrics

Profitability Ratios

Valuation Multiples

Operational Metrics

Cash Flow Metrics

Balance Sheet Metrics

Efficiency Metrics

Metric
P/E Ratio	9.19	7.05
P/B Ratio	0.83	1.08
Revenue Multiple (LTM)
Revenue Multiple (NTM)
EBITDA Multiple (LTM)
EBITDA Multiple (NTM)
Price to Sales Ratio	0.53	0.79
EV Multiple	0.92	3.23

Metric
Days Sales Outstanding	55.92
Days Payables Outstanding	72.40	89.62
Days Inventory Outstanding	29.93	41.90
Operating Cycle	100.98	122.02
Cash Conversion Cycle	37.52	18.61
Asset Turnover	0.66	0.78

Metric
Operating Cash Flow	15.97B	54.20B
Free Cash Flow	6.24B	31.20B
Cash Flow to Debt	0.51	1.01
Operating Cash Flow/Sales	0.16	0.18
Free Cash Flow Yield	0.13	0.21

Metric
Cash & Equivalents	10.77B	38.77B
Accounts Receivable	3.51B	12.40B
Inventory	6.53B	26.02B
Goodwill		16.66B
Debt to Capitalization	0.44	0.30
Debt to Assets	0.23	0.20
Current Ratio	1.43	1.48
Quick Ratio	1.09	1.14

Metric
Rule of 40 (LTM)
Rule of 40 (NTM)
Stock Comp to Revenue
R&D to Revenue		0.00
SG&A to Revenue	0.03	0.04